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Gardening :: Paths and Steps
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Ideas for Designing Garden Walkways
Garden walkways use paths and steps to enhance form and function.
IDEAS FOR DESIGNING YOUR PATHS AND STEPS IN YOUR GARDEN WALKWAYS
Learn how to use cobblestones, gravel, stone slabs, paving materials, painted wood and rock planting on your paths and steps to beautify your garden walkways.
Paths and steps play an important role in the garden.
On the one hand, they are highly practical features, facilitating
access to the house and different garden areas, while protecting
grass from heavy wear and providing a firm surface for moving
equipment.
On the other hand, they can be a valuable part of the overall
design adding an architectural element to modern plantings, or
emphasizing the informality of a cottage style design.
Form and Function Since they are permanent features, any new
walkways should be planned carefully to take full advantage of the
site, complement garden designs, and fulfill the function required
of them.
Both the design and the materials you choose for these elements
will have a strong impact on the garden for better or for worse.
Certainly, if paths and steps are to fit in well, they should
harmonize with the architectural style and building materials of the
house and any surrounding structures.
A path fan be anything from a formal straightforward access route
to a wide and sprawling trail. But beyond its practical purpose and
immediate impact, a path can also be used to alter perceptions of
garden proportions.
For example, a straight, narrow path can make a short garden look
longer especially if the end point is obscured by foliage to give
the impression that it goes on even farther. Conversely, a path laid
on the diagonal or planted in clumps along its length will draw the
eye from side to side and counteract an excessively elongated
appearance.
In square or oblong gardens that are largely devoted to lawn, a
meandering trail of stepping stones will help break up the expanse
of green, and also make a useful, dry path in bad weather. In icy
conditions such paths really come into their own, since stepping on
frost-covered grass can seriously damage it.
Steps can form a practical link between different levels or make
a visual bridge between areas of contrasting design in the garden.
They can be built out of traditional stone slabs, Rustic poles and
gravel, modern paving materials or even painted wood for a hint of
oriental style.
Before you go to the expense of lifting existing features to lay
new steps and paths, look Carefully to assess the potential of what
you already have. It may be possible to make significant
improvements imply by mending or cleaning dirty or damaged areas
and established features will already have that wonderful weathered
appearance which helps them blend with their surroundings.
Selecting Suitable Materials
When choosing new materials, consider practicality, suitability,
and expense. The amount and type of use paths or steps will get, the
width necessary to make them useful rather than just decorative, and
the look and texture of the surface will all affect your choice.
Remember that better quality materials may cost more initially but,
since they invariably last longer, could actually save you money in
the long run.
Adding Plant Life to Paths and Steps
Steps and paths can both be enhanced by carefully planting into
cracks and crevices. Small rock plants are ideally suited to this
purpose since their native habitats offer similarly Spartan growing
conditions, and they will thrive in even the smallest pocket of soil
without spreading too much.
Herbs are another attractive and interesting choice for path-side
planting. If steps are wide enough you could also use pots and
planters to introduce color, break up an uninteresting area, and
maybe even hide damaged or discolored slabs.
However, it is important to mention one word or warning. Dont
allow yourself to get carried away with path and step planting too
much overhanging vegetation obscures step edges and can make pave
surfaces dangerously slippery.
Rock plantingBellflowers (Campanula) sprawling down from the joints in the all and Welsh poppies (Meconopsis cambrica) spreading
upward to met them from crevices in the steps bring a cheerful splash of color to the weathered, mellow tones of this old stone
wall and steps.
Material benefitsWood-edged stairs, backfilled with gravel, lead down in a gentle sweep to an informal path almost completely
obscured by the adjacent planting. The bold contrasting, architectural foliage of the plants beside the steps forms a series
of focal points and softens the look of the wooden edging.
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